The role of integrated multi-sectoral programmes in the process of urbanization of slums in Brazil: evaluation of results
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Date
2016
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AESOP
Abstract
The article aims to discuss the changes in the programmatic content of the slum upgrading processes, with consequences in shaping the programs, their (re) arrangement and prospects for multisectoral action, with explicit reflection on the overall performance of the urbanization process. To this end, the essay is descriptive and will address the Integrated Multi-Sector Project (PMI), a financing line from the National Bank for Economic and Social Development (BNDES) which sought to shape an alternative model for addressing the social and economic problems, trying to cover articulated solutions for the various territorial needs, articulating, at the municipal level, investments in various urban infrastructure sectors such as sanitation, slum upgrading, transport, public and social facilities. This line had its first operation in 1997, from then until 2010 were approved another 37 loans made by municipalities in all regions of the country totaling R $ 1,563.4 million. Despite the significant value, the trajectory of PMI, its results and performance have not been adequately evaluated, as there is no systematic evaluation of similar projects carried out by the Federal Savings Bank, operator of the proceeds from the Worker's Guarantee Fund for Time of Service (FGTS) and the Federal Budget (OGU) for slum upgrading.
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Proceedings of the IV World Planning Schools Congress, July 3-8th, 2016 : Global crisis, planning and challenges to spatial justice in the north and in the south
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